Start With Your FTW Case Manager
Ask your First-to-Work case manager to explain what is expected of you. The required hours and activities that count depend on your individual circumstances.
Important Notes
Review these points before using the charts below.
FTW Hours Only
This page refers to hours required for First-to-Work participation.
Childcare Is Separate
Hours used to determine childcare reimbursement are calculated separately.
Ask FTW
Your FTW case manager makes the final determination about your requirements.
Work-Hour Sections
Select the household type that most closely matches your situation.
Single-Parent Households
Review common FTW requirements for single-parent households.
Two Parents: One Work-Required Adult
Review requirements when only one adult is work-required.
Two Parents: Both Adults Work-Required
Review requirements when both adults are work-required.
Basic Questions
How many hours do I need to complete?
Ask your FTW case manager to clearly explain what is expected of you. The required hours and the activities that count toward FTW participation depend on your individual circumstances.
Review the charts below for additional information, including academic activities that may require verification signatures. Contact your campus BTH coordinator to discuss who may be able to sign required verification forms.
Some types of childcare assistance may require 87 hours per month, or approximately 21.5 hours per week, to receive the maximum benefit. Different rules or greater flexibility may apply when using licensed or accredited childcare providers. Confirm your requirements with the appropriate childcare program.
What are 鈥渃ore鈥� hours?
Core hours are hours completed through qualifying core activities. Paid employment and supervised volunteer work may qualify as core activities.
Academic classroom hours may also qualify as core hours for up to 12 months through the Vocational Education Training option. Ask your FTW case manager which activities qualify in your individual plan.
Single-Parent Households
What are the work requirements for a single-parent household?
Households with a child younger than age 6 are generally required to complete 20 core hours.
Households in which the youngest child is age 6 or older are generally required to complete 30 total hours: 20 core hours and 10 non-core hours.
Example 1: Vocational Education Training (VET)
A student using VET may count:
- 12 classroom hours;
- 12 study hours; and
- 6 hours of BTH employment.
This equals 30 total hours.
Example 2: Job Skills Training (JST)
A student using JST may count:
- 20 hours of BTH employment as core hours; and
- 12 classroom hours.
This equals 32 total hours.
| Program period | Hours 1鈥�20: Core activities | Hours 21鈥�30: Non-core activities |
|---|---|---|
|
Vocational Education Training (VET) 12-month limit. The 12 months may be used immediately or reserved for later coursework, subject to FTW approval. |
Classroom hours鈥攕ignature required Unsupervised study: one hour per classroom hour; not counted for childcare Paid BTH employment |
Paid BTH employment Supervised study鈥攕ignature required; not counted for childcare |
|
Job Skills Training (JST) Months 13鈥�60 |
Paid BTH employment Volunteer hours |
Classroom hours or credits鈥攕ignature required Supervised study鈥攕ignature required |
Two-Parent Households: Both Adults Work-Required
What are the requirements when both adults are work-required?
In a two-parent household where both adults have work requirements, the household must generally complete 55 total hours, including 50 core hours.
One adult may be able to use qualifying education, classroom, and study hours as core activities, including up to 12 months under VET. Classroom and study hours may also be used under JST, subject to FTW approval.
The two adults must meet the household鈥檚 combined hour requirement.
How are childcare hours counted in a two-parent household?
Two-parent households using childcare must generally meet 55 total hours, including 50 core hours.
The calculation may depend on the hours completed by each adult, including the work hours completed by the adult who is not enrolled as a student.
Important childcare note for two-parent households
Childcare subsidy calculations for two-parent households may count only the periods during which both adults are working or attending approved classes.
This may significantly affect the childcare subsidy. Contact Bridge to Hope and the appropriate childcare program for guidance.
| Program period | Hours 1鈥�50: Core activities | Hours 51鈥�55: Non-core activities |
|---|---|---|
|
Vocational Education Training (VET) 12-month limit for one adult |
Classroom hours Unsupervised study鈥攏o monitor or signature required Paid BTH employment |
Paid BTH employment Supervised study |
|
Job Skills Training (JST) Months 13鈥�60 |
Paid BTH employment Volunteer hours |
Classroom hours or credits Supervised study |
Two-Parent Households: One Work-Required Adult
What are the requirements when only one adult is work-required?
In a two-parent household where only one adult has a work requirement, the household must generally complete 35 total hours, including 30 core hours.
The work-required adult may be able to use qualifying education, classroom, and study hours as core activities, including up to 12 months under VET. Classroom and study hours may also be used under JST, subject to FTW approval.
Ask your FTW case manager how the household鈥檚 total required hours will be calculated.
Example 1: Vocational Education Training (VET)
Under this example, 12 classroom hours + 12 study hours + 11 hours of BTH employment = 35 total hours.
Example 2: Job Skills Training (JST)
Under this example, 20 hours of BTH employment + 10 volunteer hours = 30 core hours. Adding 5 classroom hours results in 35 total hours.
| Program period | Hours 1鈥�30: Core activities | Hours 31鈥�35: Non-core activities |
|---|---|---|
|
Vocational Education Training (VET) 12-month limit for one adult |
Classroom hours鈥攕ignature required Unsupervised study鈥攏o signature required Paid BTH employment |
Paid BTH employment Supervised study鈥攕ignature required |
|
Job Skills Training (JST) Months 13鈥�60 |
Paid BTH employment Volunteer hours |
Classroom hours or credits鈥攕ignature required Supervised study鈥攕ignature required |
Need Help?
Contact Bridge to Hope or call the Hawai驶i DHS Public Assistance Information Line.
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Derek Galanto
2600 Campus Road | Honolulu, HI 96822 | QLCSS 211
(808) 956-9313 | bth@hawaii.edu
Last Modified: July 2026